Glossary index
Medical terms beginning with D
Browse medical definitions and meanings in the complete glossary, or choose a letter to narrow the list.
D terms
231 results-
Borrowed from Latin, the phrase de novo marks something arising fresh and new rather than developing from a prior state.
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Tingling, numbness, heaviness, and other feelings that occur after an acupuncture needle has been properly placed in the body.
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A type of poisonous mushroom that has harmful effects on the kidneys and liver.
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The sound distresses the people at the bedside far more than it distresses the person making it.
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A protein on the surface of certain cells that binds another protein called TRAIL, which may kill some cancer cells.
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A protein on the surface of certain cells that binds another protein called TRAIL, which may kill some cancer cells.
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Surgical removal of as much of a tumor as possible.
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deceased
/ dih-SEEST /Deceased means dead; as a noun, it refers to a person who has died.
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A drug that is used to treat myelodysplastic syndromes and is being studied in the treatment of other types of cancer.
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A substance that blocks the process cells use to repair DNA.
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In thoracic surgery, decortication strips a thickened fibrous membrane from the lung's surface so the lung can re-expand fully.
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A clot lodged in a leg vein matters less for the leg than for what happens if a piece of it breaks loose.
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Movement of feces (undigested food, bacteria, mucus, and cells from the lining of the intestines) through the bowel and out the anus.
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The body has no way to excrete surplus iron, so anyone transfused repeatedly needs a drug to carry it out for them.
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Deficiency describes an insufficient amount of a substance the body needs, such as a vitamin, mineral, or hormone, to function normally.
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The treatment plan for a disease or disorder that has been chosen as the best one for a patient after all other choices have been considered.
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A disease in which the function or structure of the affected tissues or organs changes for the worse over time.
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Dehydration affects infants, older adults, and people with chronic illness disproportionately, since each group is less able to compensate for fluid losses.
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A substance being studied in the prevention of cancer.
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An inflammatory response that develops 24 to 72 hours after exposure to an antigen that the immune system recognizes as foreign.