Glossary index
Medical terms beginning with G
Browse medical definitions and meanings in the complete glossary, or choose a letter to narrow the list.
G terms
194 results-
Cancer that forms in tissues lining the stomach.
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A tube that is inserted through the nose, down the throat and esophagus, and into the stomach.
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The backward flow of stomach acid contents into the esophagus (the tube that connects the mouth to the stomach).
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A hormone released from special cells in the lining of the stomach after eating.
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A tumor that causes overproduction of gastric acid.
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Inflammation of the lining of the stomach.
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Inflammation of the lining of the stomach and the intestines.
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A doctor who specializes in diagnosing and treating disorders of the digestive system.
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The place where the esophagus is connected to the stomach.
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The backward flow of stomach acid contents into the esophagus (the tube that connects the mouth to the stomach).
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Refers to the stomach and intestines.
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An indolent (slow-growing) cancer that forms in cells that make hormones in the lining of the gastrointestinal tract (the stomach and intestines).
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A type of tumor that usually begins in cells in the wall of the gastrointestinal tract.
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The stomach and intestines.
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A thin, tube-like instrument used to examine the inside of the stomach.
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Examination of the inside of the stomach using a gastroscope passed through the mouth and esophagus.
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A tube inserted through the wall of the abdomen directly into the stomach.
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A fast-growing type of central nervous system tumor that forms from glial (supportive) tissue of the brain and spinal cord and has cells that look very different from normal cells.
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An international set of guidelines that helps make sure that the results of a clinical trial are reliable and that the patients are protected.
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A substance used in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to help make clear pictures of the brain, spine, heart, soft tissue of joints, and inside bones.