Meaning of groin: The groin lies at the junction of the thigh and abdomen and contains major vessels, nerves, and lymph nodes.

Definition of groin

The groin is the region of the body located at the junction where each thigh meets the lower abdomen and pelvis. It spans the crease on either side of the body from the hip toward the pubic area and includes the skin, muscle, and deeper structures found in this transitional zone.

Beneath the surface, the groin contains the femoral artery, vein, and nerve as they pass from the abdomen into the leg, along with a cluster of lymph nodes and the inguinal canal, a passage through the lower abdominal wall. Because of these structures, the groin is a common site for hernias, for lymph node swelling related to infection or cancer elsewhere in the body, and for vascular access during certain procedures.

Also known as

inguinal region

Used in a sentence

The physical examination included palpation of the groin for lymphadenopathy and hernia.

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Good to know

Groin pain can originate from the hip joint, the lower spine, or abdominal structures rather than from the groin tissue itself, so the location of discomfort does not always match its source.

For learning, not diagnosis. This glossary provides general educational information and is not a substitute for advice from a qualified healthcare professional. If you may be experiencing a medical emergency, contact local emergency services.