Medication and Pharmacology Terms
Medicines, investigational drugs, drug classes, actions, and routes of administration. Browse definitions and meanings below.
Terms in this topic
Alphabetical order-
A substance used in surgical wound healing to cause a blood clot to form.
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A substance being studied in the treatment of some types of cancer.
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Bimatoprost is a prostaglandin analog approved both to lower eye pressure in glaucoma and to lengthen and darken eyelashes.
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Bioavailable describes the proportion of a drug or nutrient that reaches the bloodstream intact and able to produce its intended effect.
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A medicine grown in living cells rather than built by chemistry, which is why no two batches are truly identical.
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One phrase covering two very different things: a medicine made from living material, and an infectious hazard at work.
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Two quite different pills share one everyday name, and they neither prevent pregnancy by the same route nor tolerate a late dose equally.
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Two grips on one molecule, so an engineered antibody can hold a tumor cell and an immune cell face to face.
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Bisphosphonates slow bone breakdown and are used chiefly for osteoporosis, along with certain cancer related bone conditions and Paget disease.
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The necrosis (death) of bone tissue caused by treatment with a bisphosphonate (a drug or substance used to treat osteoporosis, bone pain caused by some types of cancer, and high blood calcium).
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A chemotherapy drug from soil bacteria that cuts DNA using iron and oxygen, and that spares the bone marrow while scarring the lungs.
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A nickname that misleads twice over: nothing is thinned, and the phrase covers two drug families that work in different ways.
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A substance being studied in the treatment of prostate and other types of cancer.
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A drug used to treat metastatic or locally advanced breast cancer that has not improved after treatment with certain other anticancer drugs.
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A drug used to treat certain types of chronic myeloid leukemia and acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
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A single dose of drug usually injected into a blood vessel over a short period of time.
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A single dose of drug usually injected into a blood vessel over a short period of time.
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A substance used in a type of radiation therapy called boron neutron capture therapy.
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A substance being studied in the treatment of cancer.
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A substance being studied in the treatment of cancer.