General Medical Terms
Common language used in healthcare, medical records, and conversations about health. Browse definitions and meanings below.
Terms in this topic
Alphabetical order-
A substance that is being studied in the treatment of cancer.
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A substance that is being studied in the treatment of cancer.
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A licensed pharmacist with special training in how to design, give, monitor, and change chemotherapy for cancer patients.
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An abbreviation for a chemotherapy combination used to treat advanced Hodgkin lymphoma.
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The active ingredient in a substance being studied in the treatment of small cell lung cancer and other types of cancer.
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A term used to describe the process by which the results of research done in the laboratory are directly used to develop new ways to treat patients.
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benign
/ beh-NINE /Not cancerous; often used for a growth that does not invade nearby tissue or spread distantly.
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A benign (not cancer) condition in which an overgrowth of prostate tissue pushes against the urethra and the bladder, blocking the flow of urine.
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Long term occupational exposure to benzene is a recognized cause of a specific bone marrow cancer, prompting strict workplace exposure limits.
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Bergamot is the essential oil of a citrus fruit grown mainly in Italy, used to flavor food and drink and in aromatherapy.
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Best practice guidelines are periodically revised as new research emerges, meaning the recommended approach for a given condition can change over time.
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A substance that is being studied in the treatment of cancer.
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A type of bacterium often found in the vagina.
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A small protein normally found on the surface of many cells, including lymphocytes, and in small amounts in the blood and urine.
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A topical preparation to reduce the risk of, and treat skin reactions to, radiation therapy.
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A cigarette made by rolling tobacco by hand in a dried leaf from the tendu tree (a member of the ebony family).
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Affecting both the right and left sides of the body.
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Bile is a liver-made digestive fluid, concentrated in the gallbladder, whose components break fat into smaller droplets for more efficient digestion.
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A tube through which bile passes in and out of the liver.
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Biliary describes structures involved in producing, storing, or transporting bile, including the liver, gallbladder, and the ducts connecting them to the intestine.