Cancer and Oncology Terms
Terms used to describe cancer, tumors, cancer testing, and treatment. Browse definitions and meanings below.
Terms in this topic
Alphabetical order-
A substance being studied in the treatment of cancer.
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A drug used to treat advanced kidney cancer and a type of liver cancer that cannot be removed by surgery.
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A substance that is being studied in the treatment of cancer.
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A substance being studied in the prevention of cancer.
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A substance that is being studied in the treatment of cancer.
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A substance that is being studied in the treatment of cancer.
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A licensed pharmacist with special training in how to design, give, monitor, and change chemotherapy for cancer patients.
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A substance being studied in the treatment of some types of leukemia and lymphoma.
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An abbreviation for a chemotherapy combination used to treat advanced Hodgkin lymphoma.
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A rare type of kidney cancer that grows and spreads quickly.
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The active ingredient in a substance being studied in the treatment of small cell lung cancer and other types of cancer.
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Bendamustine is an alkylating chemotherapy drug with a structure related to purine building blocks, used mainly for certain leukemias and lymphomas.
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A common condition marked by benign (not cancer) changes in breast tissue.
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A benign (not cancer) condition in which an overgrowth of prostate tissue pushes against the urethra and the bladder, blocking the flow of urine.
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A benign tumor is a growth that does not invade nearby tissue or spread elsewhere, though its location can still make it clinically significant.
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A substance being studied as a mouth rinse treatment for oral mucositis (painful mouth sores) caused by cancer therapy.
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Three drugs behind one of the great successes in cancer treatment, and a regimen whose limits are set by its own side effects.
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A substance that is being studied in the treatment of cancer.
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An abnormal mass that grows in the beta cells of the pancreas that make insulin.
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A gene therapy agent that is being studied in the treatment of cancer.