Cancer and Oncology Terms
Terms used to describe cancer, tumors, cancer testing, and treatment. Browse definitions and meanings below.
Terms in this topic
Alphabetical order-
A substance being studied in the treatment of several types of cancer.
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An anticancer drug that is also used in cancer prevention.
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A substance being studied in the treatment of cancer.
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A substance being studied in the treatment of cancer.
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A substance being studied in the treatment of cancer.
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A substance being studied in the treatment of certain solid tumors, lymphoma, and myeloma.
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Soft tissue sarcoma is a rare cancer arising in muscle, fat, or connective tissue rather than in bone or organs.
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A sun-damage lesion easier to feel than to see, and the visible tip of a much wider field of altered skin.
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An abnormal mass of tissue that usually does not contain cysts or liquid areas.
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Sorafenib works through two separate mechanisms, directly slowing cancer cell growth while also limiting the blood supply a tumor depends on.
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A drug used to treat advanced kidney cancer and a type of liver cancer that cannot be removed by surgery.
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Timing matters more than the size of the squeeze, since what a person can still do when treatment starts largely predicts what remains.
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A type of cancer that begins in the skin or in tissues that line or cover internal organs and that contains long spindle-shaped cells.
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A description of shape rather than a single disease, since many unrelated cancers look this way and shape alone cannot separate them.
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Spine cancer describes tumors of the vertebrae or spinal cord, though cancer reaching the spine from elsewhere is far more common than a primary tumor.
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Sprycel is the brand name for dasatinib, a targeted drug used to treat certain leukemias driven by an abnormal fusion protein.
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One name across many organs, united by the flat lining cell the cancer starts from rather than by where it is found.
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A substance being studied in the treatment of cancer.
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Three letters for an antimony compound whose established job is a parasitic infection, not the cancer research the abbreviation is usually filed under.
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A substance that is being studied in the treatment of cancer.