Glossary index
Medical terms beginning with E
Browse medical definitions and meanings in the complete glossary, or choose a letter to narrow the list.
E terms
235 results-
A procedure in which tissue is heated to destroy abnormal cells.
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The recording is often obtained under specific conditions, such as during sleep or with flashing lights, to help capture patterns not seen at rest.
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A procedure to destroy tissue (such as a tumor) using an electric current.
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A battery-operated device that makes a humming sound.
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Where each ion sits matters more than how much exists, since the gradient across a cell membrane does the work.
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The invisible region of electric and magnetic force around anything carrying current, from a power line to a phone.
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Energy traveling as waves of electric and magnetic field, from radio at one end of the range to gamma rays at the other.
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A stream of electrons (small negatively charged particles found in atoms) that can be used for radiation therapy.
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An electron microscope uses a focused beam of electrons instead of light to produce highly magnified images of extremely small structures.
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Electrophoresis separates charged molecules such as proteins or DNA using an electric current, a technique behind tests like serum protein and hemoglobin analysis.
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Treatment that generates electrical pulses through an electrode placed in a tumor to enhance the ability of anticancer drugs to enter tumor cells.
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The name survives from an era the procedure no longer resembles, since it is now given under anesthesia with no visible convulsion at all.
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Four elements account for most of body weight, while others matter in amounts so small that a shortfall still causes recognizable disease.
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A gel injection that shuts down testosterone production for months at a time, after first pushing the level higher.
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In clinical trials, requirements that must be met for an individual to be included in a study.
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ELISA is a laboratory test that uses enzyme-linked antibodies to detect and measure a specific substance within a fluid such as blood serum.
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Eltrombopag is a medication that stimulates platelet production in the bone marrow to treat certain chronic low platelet conditions.
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A substance being studied in the treatment of cancer.
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An embalmer is a trained professional who chemically preserves and prepares a deceased body, most often for viewing and burial.
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An embolism is a sudden blockage of a blood vessel by material that traveled there from elsewhere in the bloodstream.