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A laboratory label from a tissue sample, marking cells that carry the docking site androgens use to send growth signals.
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A laboratory label from a tissue sample, marking cells that carry the docking site androgens use to send growth signals.
Read definitionLowering the estrogen supply is not the same as blocking its receptor, and that difference decides who the drug can help.
Read definitionBeclomethasone is an inhaled and topical corticosteroid used long term to control asthma, allergic rhinitis, and certain inflammatory bowel conditions.
Read definitionBisphosphonates slow bone breakdown and are used chiefly for osteoporosis, along with certain cancer related bone conditions and Paget disease.
Read definitionBloom syndrome is a rare inherited disorder causing short stature and a sun sensitive facial rash, with a markedly increased cancer risk.
Read definitionBloom-Torre-Machacek syndrome is the full clinical name for Bloom syndrome, a rare inherited disorder marked by short stature and elevated cancer risk.
Read definitionAn imaging test that measures bone density (the amount of bone mineral contained in a certain volume of bone) by passing x-rays with two different energy levels through the bone.
Read definitionBone cancer includes primary tumors that arise directly within bone tissue and secondary tumors that spread there from cancer elsewhere in the body.
Read definitionA measure of the amount of minerals (mostly calcium and phosphorous) contained in a certain volume of bone.
Read definitionA medical condition in which there is a break in the continuity of the bone.
Read definitionA measure of the amount of minerals (mostly calcium and phosphorous) contained in a certain volume of bone.
Read definitionAn imaging test that measures bone density (the amount of bone mineral contained in a certain volume of bone) by passing x-rays with two different energy levels through the bone.
Read definitionA substance that is being studied in the treatment of infections caused by herpesvirus, including herpes-zoster (shingles).
Read definitionIts usefulness rests less on potency than on delivery, since the liver destroys most of a swallowed dose before it reaches the wider body.
Read definitionChondrocytes are the sole resident cells of cartilage, embedded within the tissue's own matrix and responsible for producing and maintaining it.
Read definitionA type of break in a bone caused by pressure and in which the bone collapses.
Read definitionCorticotropin release follows a daily pattern and rises further during physical or emotional stress, driving a corresponding rise in cortisol.
Read definitionA disease in which the function or structure of the affected tissues or organs changes for the worse over time.
Read definitionA drug or substance used to treat hypercalcemia (abnormally high blood calcium) and bone pain caused by some types of cancer.
Read definitionDistraction most often names a technique that shifts attention away from pain, though the term also describes the surgical separation of bone or joint surfaces.
Read definitionFor learning, not diagnosis. This glossary provides general educational information and is not a substitute for advice from a qualified healthcare professional. If you may be experiencing a medical emergency, contact local emergency services.