neuroleptic agent

Definition / meaning of neuroleptic agent

A type of drug used to treat symptoms of psychosis. These include hallucinations (sights, sounds, smells, tastes, or touches that a person believes to be real but are not real), delusions (false beliefs), and dementia (loss of the ability to think, remember, learn, make decisions, and solve problems). Most neuroleptic agents block the action of certain chemicals in the nervous system. Also called antipsychotic and antipsychotic agent.

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Source(s):

The Web site of the National Cancer Institute (http://www.cancer.gov/)

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