music therapy
Meaning of music therapy: Music therapy is a credentialed clinical practice using structured musical activities, guided by a trained therapist, to address physical, emotional, or cognitive treatment goals.
Definition of music therapy
Music therapy is a clinical practice in which a credentialed music therapist uses musical activities, such as singing, listening, playing an instrument, or songwriting, to work toward specific treatment goals established for a particular person. It is delivered within a therapeutic relationship rather than being simply recreational.
Music therapy is used across a wide range of settings, including hospitals, hospice and palliative care, mental health treatment, and rehabilitation after a stroke or brain injury, as well as in supporting communication and social engagement in children with developmental conditions such as autism. Goals can include reducing anxiety or perceived pain, supporting mood, improving coordination, or maintaining language and memory function.
In the United States, music therapists complete an accredited academic program along with supervised clinical training and are credentialed through a national board examination. Music therapy is generally used alongside other medical or psychological treatment rather than in place of it.
Used in a sentence
Music therapy was incorporated into the patient's care plan to help manage anxiety during treatment.
Good to know
Music therapy is delivered by a credentialed music therapist working toward defined treatment goals, which distinguishes it from listening to music informally or using music recreationally during a hospital stay.