topotecan hydrochloride
A drug used to treat certain types of ovarian cancer, lung cancer, and cervical cancer.
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A drug used to treat certain types of ovarian cancer, lung cancer, and cervical cancer.
Read definitionAn opioid painkiller with a second action on brain chemistry, which accounts for both its usefulness and its unusual risks.
Read definitionA substance being studied in the treatment of cancer.
Read definitionA form of carnitine that reaches the brain, sold as a supplement and studied mostly for nerve damage and memory.
Read definitionA supplement form of carnitine tested against chemotherapy nerve damage, where the largest trial found the nerve injury worse rather than better.
Read definitionAn anti-sickness injection that holds onto its receptor far longer than the older drugs in the same class.
Read definitionA colorless building block that tumor cells convert into a red-glowing pigment, used both to reveal tissue and to destroy it.
Read definitionBetter known today for nerve pain, migraine and sleep than for depression, this older antidepressant acts on a wide range of receptors.
Read definitionA blood pressure tablet that works from inside the brain, quieting the nerve traffic that keeps vessels tight.
Read definitionAn old blood pressure drug also used for ADHD, tics, hot flashes and opioid withdrawal, all through the same calming action on nerve traffic.
Read definitionAmong the most effective rhythm drugs available and among the most toxic, because it lodges in the tissues for months.
Read definitionOne of the original red chemotherapies, still central to leukemia treatment and capped for life because the heart does not recover from it.
Read definitionA drug displaced by its own breakdown product, which relieves no pain, lingers longer than the parent drug, and irritates the nervous system.
Read definitionDHEA is a steroid hormone made mainly by the adrenal glands that serves as a building block for testosterone and estrogen.
Read definitionDHT is a potent hormone derived from testosterone that drives male sexual development and contributes to prostate enlargement and pattern hair loss.
Read definitionOne drug licensed across mood and pain, duloxetine works partly through spinal cord pathways that damp pain signals before they reach the brain.
Read definitionA two-in-one water pill, pairing a diuretic that wastes potassium with one that conserves it.
Read definitionA daily tablet that switches off a growth signal on the cancer cell surface, working best where one specific mutation is present.
Read definitionFluphenazine is a first generation antipsychotic medication used mainly to manage schizophrenia and other conditions involving psychosis.
Read definitionThe original brand of terazosin, a tablet built up in stages because its early doses can drop blood pressure abruptly.
Read definitionFor learning, not diagnosis. This glossary provides general educational information and is not a substitute for advice from a qualified healthcare professional. If you may be experiencing a medical emergency, contact local emergency services.