pyrimidine
Pyrimidines are single-ring nitrogen-containing bases, including cytosine, thymine, and uracil, that pair with purines to form the rungs of DNA and RNA.
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Pyrimidines are single-ring nitrogen-containing bases, including cytosine, thymine, and uracil, that pair with purines to form the rungs of DNA and RNA.
Read definitionAlmost none of the work happens in front of a patient, yet no plan reaches the machine until the physics checks are done.
Read definitionAn operation that removes the bladder entirely, along with neighboring organs, and requires a new route built for urine to leave.
Read definitionA manufactured copy of an enzyme humans lost during evolution, given to strip uric acid out of the blood within hours.
Read definitionRecreational therapy uses structured activities such as arts, music, and sports to support physical, emotional, and social functioning during illness or disability.
Read definitionRectal cancer forms in the final segment of the large intestine nearest the anus and is often evaluated and treated somewhat differently from colon cancer.
Read definitionRecur means to happen again after a period of improvement or absence, describing the return of a symptom, condition, or disease.
Read definitionRecurrence describes cancer returning after treatment, either near the original tumor site or in another part of the body.
Read definitionCancer that has recurred (come back), usually after a period of time during which the cancer could not be detected.
Read definitionBackward flow where a one-way arrangement is supposed to hold, and a word used far beyond the stomach it usually brings to mind.
Read definitionCancer that does not respond to treatment.
Read definitionThe most common type of kidney cancer.
Read definitionThe most common type of kidney cancer.
Read definitionRenal cell carcinoma is the most common form of kidney cancer in adults, arising from the tubules that filter blood within the kidney.
Read definitionThe last part of a long, twisting tube that collects urine from the nephrons (cellular structures in the kidney that filter blood and form urine) and moves it into the renal pelvis and ureters.
Read definitionA test in which blood or urine samples are checked for the amounts of certain substances released by the kidneys.
Read definitionA tiny, round cluster of blood vessels within the kidneys.
Read definitionThe area at the center of the kidney.
Read definitionA rare disorder in which structures in the kidney that filter the blood are impaired, producing urine that is more acid than normal.
Read definitionResected describes tissue, an organ, or a growth that a surgeon has cut away and removed from the body during an operation.
Read definitionFor learning, not diagnosis. This glossary provides general educational information and is not a substitute for advice from a qualified healthcare professional. If you may be experiencing a medical emergency, contact local emergency services.