extrapleural pneumonectomy
Surgery to remove a diseased lung, part of the pericardium (membrane covering the heart), part of the diaphragm (muscle between the lungs and the abdomen), and part of the parietal pleura (membrane…
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Surgery to remove a diseased lung, part of the pericardium (membrane covering the heart), part of the diaphragm (muscle between the lungs and the abdomen), and part of the parietal pleura (membrane…
Read definitionGastrectomy removes all or part of the stomach, most often to treat stomach cancer or certain severe stomach conditions.
Read definitionGlossectomy removes part or all of the tongue, most often to treat cancer arising from the tongue's tissue.
Read definitionSurgery for breast cancer in which the breast, chest muscles, and all of the lymph nodes under the arm are removed.
Read definitionAn operation to remove one side of the larynx (voicebox).
Read definitionHepatectomy removes part or all of the liver, often performed to treat tumors, donate a liver segment, or address severe injury.
Read definitionRemoving the uterus ends the possibility of pregnancy, but on its own it does not bring on menopause.
Read definitionAn operation in which the testicle is removed through an incision in the groin.
Read definitionSurgery to remove all or part of the prostate with the aid of a laparoscope.
Read definitionSurgery done with the aid of a laparoscope to remove all or part of the colon through several small incisions made in the wall of the abdomen.
Read definitionA laryngectomee is a person who has undergone complete surgical removal of the larynx and now breathes through a neck opening.
Read definitionA laryngectomy is a surgical procedure that removes all or part of the larynx, most often to treat laryngeal cancer.
Read definitionA lobectomy removes one entire lobe of an organ, most often the lung, sparing the rest of the organ and its function.
Read definitionA lumpectomy removes a breast tumor along with a margin of surrounding normal tissue while preserving as much of the breast as possible.
Read definitionTaking out lymph nodes to learn whether cancer has reached them, an operation now used far more sparingly than it once was.
Read definitionA rare, fast-growing tumor of the nervous system or soft tissue that occurs in children and young adults.
Read definitionRemoving more tissue does not by itself buy more survival, which is why breast-conserving surgery with radiation matches mastectomy for many early cancers.
Read definitionSurgery to remove one or more metastases (tumors formed from cells that have spread from the primary tumor).
Read definitionRemoval of the whole breast together with the armpit lymph nodes, sparing the chest muscles the older operation sacrificed.
Read definitionSurgery to remove most, but not all, of the vulva (the external female genital organs, including the clitoris, vaginal lips, and the opening to the vagina).
Read definitionFor learning, not diagnosis. This glossary provides general educational information and is not a substitute for advice from a qualified healthcare professional. If you may be experiencing a medical emergency, contact local emergency services.