curette

Meaning of curette: A curette is a handheld surgical tool used to scrape or scoop tissue, debris, or growths from a body surface or cavity.

Definition of curette

A curette is a surgical instrument with a scoop, ring, or spoon-shaped tip and a sharpened edge, designed to scrape, cut, or remove tissue, debris, or small growths from a body surface or cavity by a motion called curettage.

Curettes come in many sizes and tip shapes suited to different procedures, from small dermatologic curettes used to remove a skin lesion to larger curettes used during gynecologic or orthopedic procedures. The instrument allows a clinician to remove tissue with more control than cutting with a blade alone, particularly in curved or hollow spaces such as the uterine lining or a bone cavity.

Material obtained with a curette is often sent for laboratory examination to help establish a diagnosis.

Used in a sentence

The dermatologist used a curette to remove the superficial skin lesion for biopsy.

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Good to know

A curette removes tissue by scraping rather than by cutting with a blade, which can affect how the resulting specimen appears to a pathologist compared with a sample obtained by excision.

Word origin

Where “curette” comes from

From French curette, derived from curer, meaning "to cleanse," ultimately from Latin curare, meaning "to take care of."

For learning, not diagnosis. This glossary provides general educational information and is not a substitute for advice from a qualified healthcare professional. If you may be experiencing a medical emergency, contact local emergency services.