biopsy

/ BY-op-see /noun

Meaning of biopsy: Removal of cells or tissue for microscopic examination.

Definition of biopsy

A biopsy is a procedure that obtains cells or a tissue sample so a pathologist can examine it for disease. Methods include needle, punch, endoscopic, incisional, and excisional biopsy.

How biopsy is built

bi opsy biopsy
  • bi/o Combining form · Greek life, living tissue
  • -opsy Suffix · Greek viewing, examination

A medical term is read from its ending backwards: the suffix first, then the prefix, then the root. See all 223 word parts.

Also known as

tissue sampling

Used in a sentence

A biopsy was performed to determine the nature of the skin lesion.

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Good to know

Biopsy results can characterize inflammation, infection, abnormal growth, and many other tissue changes.

Word origin

Where “biopsy” comes from

From Greek bios, “life,” and opsis, “view.”

For learning, not diagnosis. This glossary provides general educational information and is not a substitute for advice from a qualified healthcare professional. If you may be experiencing a medical emergency, contact local emergency services.